:root {
  --paper: #F2EDE3;
  --paper-shade: #E9E2D4;
  --ink: #1F1A14;
  --ink-soft: #3D352B;
  --ink-muted: #807466;
  --ink-faint: #B8AC9C;
  --accent: #8C4A2F;
  --accent-soft: #B36F4E;

  --serif: 'Fraunces', 'Iowan Old Style', Georgia, serif;
  --sans:  'DM Sans', system-ui, -apple-system, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
  --mono:  'DM Mono', ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, monospace;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html,
body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

html {
  background: var(--paper);
}

body {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  min-height: 100vh;
  position: relative;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

/* Subtle paper grain — applies the warmth of physical paper */
body::before {
  content: '';
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 240 240' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.92' numOctaves='2' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='0 0 0 0 0.12 0 0 0 0 0.10 0 0 0 0 0.08 0 0 0 0.045 0'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  opacity: 0.65;
  mix-blend-mode: multiply;
}

/* Soft ambient color in corners — adds depth without dominating */
body::after {
  content: '';
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse 80% 60% at 15% 0%,  rgba(140, 74, 47, 0.07), transparent 60%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse 70% 60% at 95% 100%, rgba(140, 74, 47, 0.05), transparent 55%);
}

.paper {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding: clamp(56px, 9vh, 112px) clamp(24px, 5vw, 64px) clamp(48px, 7vh, 80px);
}

.letter {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 580px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: clamp(56px, 8vh, 96px);
}

/* ─── META ──────────────────────────────────────── */

.meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 7px;
  animation: fadeUp 900ms 80ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1) both;
}

.meta-line {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 14px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.meta-label {
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.meta-value {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* ─── HERO ──────────────────────────────────────── */

.hero {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 28px;
  animation: fadeUp 900ms 220ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1) both;
}

.name {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(64px, 10vw, 116px);
  line-height: 0.92;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.name-given {
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 350;
  font-variation-settings: 'opsz' 144;
}

.name-family {
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 320;
  font-variation-settings: 'opsz' 144;
  margin-left: 0.35em;
}

.role {
  margin: 4px 0 0;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.role-sep {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 8px;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 400;
  vertical-align: -1px;
  opacity: 0.85;
}

/* ─── BIO ───────────────────────────────────────── */

.bio {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 18px;
  max-width: 52ch;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  letter-spacing: -0.003em;
  animation: fadeUp 900ms 380ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1) both;
}

.bio p {
  margin: 0;
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* ─── CONTACT ───────────────────────────────────── */

.contact {
  animation: fadeUp 900ms 540ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1) both;
}

.contact-intro {
  margin: 0 0 30px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 350;
  color: var(--accent);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-variation-settings: 'opsz' 72;
}

.contact-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
}

.contact-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
  position: relative;
}

.contact-label {
  flex: 0 0 64px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
}

.contact-link {
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(31, 26, 20, 0.2);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: color 220ms ease, border-color 220ms ease;
}

.contact-link:hover,
.contact-link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--accent);
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent);
  outline: none;
}

.contact-link:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid rgba(140, 74, 47, 0.35);
  outline-offset: 4px;
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.contact-link .arrow {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 8px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 14px;
  transition: transform 240ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1);
}

.contact-link--external:hover .arrow,
.contact-link--external:focus-visible .arrow {
  transform: translateX(5px);
}

.copy-toast {
  position: absolute;
  left: 80px;
  top: -24px;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent);
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(6px);
  transition: opacity 260ms ease, transform 260ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.copy-toast.show {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

/* ─── SIGN-OFF ──────────────────────────────────── */

.sign-off {
  padding-top: 36px;
  animation: fadeUp 900ms 700ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0.2, 1) both;
}

.initials {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 350;
  color: var(--accent);
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  font-variation-settings: 'opsz' 144;
  display: inline-block;
}

/* ─── MOTION ────────────────────────────────────── */

@keyframes fadeUp {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(12px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

/* ─── SELECTION ─────────────────────────────────── */

::selection {
  background: rgba(140, 74, 47, 0.2);
  color: var(--ink);
}

/* ─── MOBILE ────────────────────────────────────── */

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .paper {
    padding: 44px 28px 56px;
  }

  .letter {
    gap: 52px;
  }

  .name {
    font-size: clamp(58px, 15vw, 84px);
  }

  .name-family {
    margin-left: 0.25em;
  }

  .role {
    font-size: 10.5px;
  }

  .bio {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }

  .contact-intro {
    font-size: 17px;
  }

  .contact-row {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 5px;
  }

  .contact-label {
    flex: none;
  }

  .copy-toast {
    left: 0;
    top: -18px;
  }
}